Microcement floors: everything you need to know about this trend
Deciding which decorative coating is best for the floor depends on our tastes, but also on the room and the conditions of the support. The microcement floors are the latest trend in coatings due to their high aesthetic and technical advantages.
This type of pavement has conquered the decoration of interior and exterior surfaces, thanks to its high performance and the beauty of its finishes. The floors of this type of coating offer a clean, fresh, cozy, and exquisite appearance. They provide a very resistant surface capable of withstanding strong impacts and scratches.
The microcement on the floor is synonymous with durable finishes and unlimited aesthetic possibilities. Unlike normal pavements, these pavements do not have expansion joints, which translates into a surface that offers a sense of spaciousness and unparalleled brightness.
From an aesthetic and decorative point of view, the coatings of microcement they are perfect for creating sophisticated and luxurious environments. There is no better companion to create exquisite spaces and, for this reason, at Luxury Concrete we bring you a guide so you can know everything that microcement floors contribute.
What is microcement
Microcement is a high-quality coating used in construction to create jointless and highly resistant surfaces. This material is composed of a mixture of cement, resins, and pigments, and is applied in very thin layers on various types of surfaces, such as walls, floors, countertops, furniture, etc.
One of the main advantages of microcement is its ability to adhere to virtually any type of surface, such as metal, wood, ceramic, among others. This feature makes it an excellent option for renovating surfaces without having to remove existing materials.
Microcement is known for being a highly resistant material. It is especially durable in terms of its resistance to abrasion, as it is able to withstand the constant wear and friction to which it is exposed on floors, stairs, kitchen countertops, etc. Due to its hardness, microcement is highly resistant to scratches and erosion, making it ideal for high traffic areas and constant use.
Regarding its compression resistance, it is worth noting that microcement is a very dense and solid material, capable of supporting large weights without suffering deformations or cracks. Although its thickness is very thin compared to other coatings, its high density and mechanical resistance make it an excellent option for surfaces that must support heavy loads, such as floors and countertops.
In addition, microcement is available in a wide variety of colors and textures, allowing it to adapt to any decorative style. Its finish is waterproof and non-slip, making it ideal for wet areas such as bathrooms and kitchens.
If you are looking for a durable and resistant material to renovate surfaces, microcement is an excellent option. Its ability to adhere to virtually any surface and its resistance to abrasion, compression, and erosion, make it a versatile and high-quality alternative.
Multiple benefits of microcement in floors to create luxury environments
If we think about what the perfect floor for our home is like, we surely agree that it has to be beautiful, with a texture and a color that captivates, but at the same time it also has to be practical, resistant and easy to clean. All these characteristics lead us to the microcement floor.
It is the material that has a prominent place in the decoration of the house under the perfect formula of beauty and easy maintenance. It is the best ally to give a personal and luxurious style to the floors. It proposes different textures, a wide variety of colors and finishes. There are no two identical applications, each coating is unique.
1. Microcement floors for indoor and outdoor: balance and spaciousness
These floors are perfect for connecting rooms and making them part of a whole. It is ideal for loft-type spaces, but also to provide a contemporary style in spacious homes. It is the coating that brings balance and breadth in the design of interiors and exteriors.
Microcement on the floor of luxury lounges is a safe bet. In this house, the combination of gray and white enhances the enveloping look of the space. The floor leaves no one indifferent, creating an elegant and majestic lounge. The views to the outside crown a luxury stage.
2. Mirror effect in an exquisite environment
The new pavements have arrived to dominate all the spaces of the house and to imprint a sophisticated character to any room. This is the case of microcement floors, which far from remaining in the background, offer spectacular effects.
They offer a universe full of possibilities to create shiny and bright surfaces. In this image, it enhances the natural light of the kitchen in a minimalist and elegant aesthetic. It is ideal for achieving modern environments, which opt for open and functional spaces.
3. Microcement floors with their own identity
These represent a perfect solution to achieve different environments without the need for major renovations, as it is a product that does not raise the floor level. The application on the existing surface allows transforming the rooms without debris.
They fit perfectly in modern rooms and are an excellent solution if we are looking for a floor with its own identity. The microcement on indoor floors attracts all eyes, as it achieves unique spaces. They are the image of elegance.
4. Microcement for floors of extraordinary hardness
The resistance of a floor is closely linked to its aesthetic appearance. The more resistant the floor is, the better and longer it will look in better conditions.
Thus, microcement has protective properties that make it emerge unscathed from the threat that blows, scratches or wear and tear from traffic may pose, allowing any space, both interior and exterior, both commercial and residential, to maintain and preserve the aesthetic harmony of any room.
5. Integration of spaces full of style
The microcement floor coating paves the way for the integration of spaces achieving an atmosphere full of style. The union of the living room and the kitchen translates into the creation of a modern and bright room. The microcement floor becomes the real protagonist and shines strongly against the high ceilings.
The finish of this material gives personality to this house, where the use of spaces is the dominant theme. It provides an extra touch of elegance and majesty.
Microcement on an outdoor floor: idyllic outdoor surfaces
High decoration does not understand interiors or interiors. Any space, regardless of its location, can be a source of pride for decoration lovers. Thus, with themicrocement in exteriorwe can coat swimming pools, terraces or environments to achieve a general aesthetic coherence and that this is maintained for a long time.
Using all the space we have to create ideal places, is now possible thanks to microcement and a series of unique qualities in any other material used in the construction world.
The continuity it provides is perfect for turning gardens, porches, and pools into part of the home, giving them brightness and a sense of visual spaciousness, connecting them with their adjacent areas.
The combination with other styles or materials is also another of its capabilities. This allows for a much higher customization of outdoor spaces. Thanks to its quality and the entire color range in which it can be available, it allows to achieve the desired finishes, also outdoors.
Transforming outdoor spaces is easier using microcement as it allows doing it without raising the pavement level and without generating rubble. In addition, it demonstrates its resistance to expansions or contractions that may arise from thermal variations. It also behaves in an exceptional way in the face of weather inclemencies or exposure to ultraviolet rays or water.
Microcement colors for floors that dazzle
Microcement allows a wide variety of colors, which allows it to integrate into any decorative environment and create personalized styles. In addition, its pigmentation system allows to achieve any custom color. The variety of shades multiplies the decorative possibilities of microcement floors, which offers the option to customize the house as you have always wanted. But the flooring of each room is different and, therefore, it is key to choose the right colors.
If we want a floor that conveys clarity, energy, and hope, the best bet is vibrant tones. Warm colors are ideal for covering and decorating large spaces, while light tones fit perfectly in smaller rooms. Within this color range, what type of color do you prefer?
White coats your microcement floors with calm and light
The brightest tones, such as white color, are perfect to provide microcement floors with a relaxing and calm atmosphere. The feeling that this type of color brings is related to mental clarity, order, and delicate surfaces. It is a good choice to have a pavement that enhances imagination and brightness.
White is a very versatile color that allows you to play with different decorative elements and furniture to create different environments. Combined with pastel tones, you can achieve a very cozy and minimalist Nordic style. You can also opt for more intense color accents, such as reds or dark blues, to create more striking contrasts.
Gray, the color for elegant microcement floors
The gray color in microcement floors is one of the favorite options of interior designers and decorators. It is a good choice to gain serenity and elegance in the home. In its lighter tones, it translates into a youthful environment full of brightness. In addition, it combines with many colors and creates a warm atmosphere.
Gray can also be combined with different materials and textures to create a warmer and more welcoming environment. For example, natural wood can be used in furniture to provide a touch of warmth and texture. You can also opt for soft and warm fabrics, such as wool blankets or cushions, to create a comfortable and cozy space.
Why not bet on the warmth of beige?
In the same family of warm tones, we find beige. This color on the microcement floor is the great rival of white, as it fits in any room providing an extra warmth. A good combination is to opt for a beige floor in a darker tone and furniture in a broken white, which translates into a very bright surface.
Beige can be used to create very cozy and homely environments, especially if combined with natural materials such as wood or wicker. It is also a color that adapts to different decorative styles, from rustic to modern. To add a touch of elegance, you can choose to combine it with golden or metallic details in the decoration.
Applying microcement to the floor: application according to the support to be coated
Now that we know to a good extent the decorative possibilities that microcement floors offer, it is time to learn how this coating is applied on walkable surfaces.
How to apply microcement on tiled floors
Microcement is an effective solution for renovating tiled floors without the need to remove them. Although the application process may seem complex, with the right products and following the steps correctly, it is possible to achieve a spectacular and lasting result.
1- Grout with the preparation microcement
Grouting with preparation microcement is a crucial step in the application of microcement on tiled floors. This material offers superior mechanical resistances and is perfect for preparing the surface. It is important to apply it to prevent the joints from being marked in the coating later. Once applied, it is necessary to let it dry for at least 24 hours before continuing with the next step.
2- Apply primer for non-absorbent surfaces
After grouting with preparation microcement, it is important to apply a primer for non-absorbent floors and place the fiberglass mesh. At Luxury Concrete, we recommend the use of Primacrete Plus, which facilitates the adhesion of the microcement with the existing support, while the mesh prevents the appearance of possible cracks and fissures. It is essential to let this layer dry properly, a time that ranges between 30 minutes and 24 hours, to ensure an optimal result.
3- Application of unpigmented preparation microcement
The application of the first layer of preparation microcement is a key step to provide hardness to the coating and facilitate the subsequent application of the finishing product. It is important to apply an unpigmented layer, as this will allow to correct any imperfection before applying the final layer. Once this layer is applied, it is necessary to let it dry for 12 hours so that the surface is completely dry before continuing.
4- Second layer of Primacrete Plus primer
The application of the second coat of primer for absorbent surfaces is essential to prevent the joints of the tiles from being marked in the microcement. It must be allowed to dry properly during the time recommended by the manufacturer, which ranges between 30 minutes and 24 hours, to ensure an optimal result.
5- Second layer of preparation microcement with pigment
The second layer of the microcement preparation is fundamental to achieve the necessary hardness of the floor and to establish the bases for a quality coating. It is important to apply a layer with pigment, as this will allow to correct any imperfection that has remained in the previous layer. After applying it, it is necessary to let this layer dry for 24 hours.
6- Application of two finishing microcement layers
With the surface prepared and the preparation microcement applied, it's time to put two finishing layers. Concrete Floor is a good bet to achieve natural and high-quality finishes on indoor floors.
It is important to allow a drying time of 3 hours between the first and second coat and let the second one dry for 24 hours before continuing with the sealing of the surface. It is crucial to apply the second finishing coat in a direction perpendicular to the first coat to achieve a uniform and streak-free finish.
During the application, it is important to take into account the humidity and ambient temperature, as they can affect the drying time and the final appearance of the finish.
7- Sealing of the microcement floor
The sealing of the microcement floor is the last step in the application. It is important to protect, waterproof and reinforce the pavement with a suitable sealing varnish.
For this, it is recommended to apply two coats of Primacrete Finish, a water-based pore sealer primer to harden the microcement, and two coats of the sealing varnish Concrete Finish WT, specially formulated to provide optimal protection against abrasion, dirt and moisture.
Once the sealing process is finished, it is important to let the surface dry for at least 48 hours before using the floor again. After this time, you can proceed to clean the surface with specific products for the maintenance of microcement floors, which will help maintain the appearance and durability of the coating in the long term. With these care, the microcement floor will look impeccable for years and will become a decorative and functional element in any space.
How to apply microcement on cement floors
1- Repair any possible cracks in the support
Before starting to apply the microcement on the cement floor, it is essential that it is in perfect condition. If it has cracks, we will need to repair them to achieve a smooth and uniform surface.
For this, we can use a repair mortar for floors, which will allow us to effectively cover the cracks. It is important that we remove all dust and dirt from the surface before proceeding with the repair. In this way, we will achieve better adhesion of the mortar and a more durable and resistant final result.
2- Acrylic resin application for microcement Concrete Resin
Once we have repaired the cracks and have the floor clean and level, we will proceed to apply the Concrete Resin acrylic resin. This resin is used to consolidate the surface and improve the adhesion of the microcement. It is especially recommended on very absorbent floors, such as those made of cement.
The Concrete Resin is applied with a brush or roller in a single layer. It is important that we respect the drying times recommended by the manufacturer before continuing with the process.
3- Two layers of preparation microcement
Once we have the dry and consolidated acrylic resin, we will proceed to apply two layers of preparation microcement.
The first layer is applied with a notched trowel, spreading it evenly over the entire surface of the floor. Before it dries, we will place the fiberglass mesh to reinforce the surface. The mesh should cover the entire floor and be well adhered to the first layer of microcement.
Once the mesh is placed, we will let the first layer dry for about 3 hours. After that time, we will apply the second layer of microcement preparation, spreading it with the same notched trowel. It is important that the surface is completely smooth and without imperfections. We will let this layer also dry for about 3 hours before continuing with the next step.
4- Two layers of finishing microcement
At this point, we will proceed to apply the two finishing layers of microcement. The first layer will be applied with pigment, spreading it with a smooth trowel over the entire surface of the floor. Before it dries, we will let about 3 hours pass.
After this time, we will apply the second layer of finishing microcement, also with pigment. In this case, we will let the surface dry for 24 hours to ensure that the microcement has completely hardened.
5 - Sealing of the microcement floor
Once we have applied the two finishing layers of microcement, we will proceed to seal the floor. For this, we will use the pore filler primer Primacrete Finish and the sealing varnish Concrete Finish WT.
The pore filler primer Primacrete Finish is applied in two coats, with a brush or roller, and is left to dry for 12 hours before applying the sealing varnish. This pore filler primer is a product that is used to prevent excessive absorption of the sealing varnish by the microcement, thus improving its adhesion and durability. Primacrete Finish also contributes to the homogenization of the color of the applied microcement.
Finally, the Concrete Finish WT sealer varnish is also applied in two coats, with a brush or roller, ensuring that the floor is completely dry before doing so. It is important that the coats are thin and uniform to avoid air bubbles and ensure perfect protection of the microcement floor. In addition, Concrete Finish WT provides excellent resistance to wear, stains, and traffic, making the floor an easy-to-clean and very durable surface.
How to take care of microcement floors
How to clean a microcement floor
To keep a microcement floor in good condition, it is essential to keep it clean. For this, it is important to take into account the following tips:
- Avoid the use of abrasive products: microcement is a delicate material that does not tolerate abrasive or acidic products, as they can damage the protective layer and the finish. Therefore, it is recommended to use mild and neutral cleaning products.
- Sweep or vacuum the floor regularly: it is important to remove dust and dirt regularly to prevent them from accumulating on the surface of the microcement and damaging it.
- Use a well-wrung mop: when cleaning a microcement floor, it is important not to leave too much water on the surface.
- Clean stains immediately: if any liquid is spilled or a stain occurs on the floor, it is important to clean it immediately to prevent it from penetrating the surface of the microcement. For tougher stains, a gentle cleaner and brush can be used.
- Avoid the use of sharp objects: microcement is a material sensitive to scratches. Therefore, it is recommended to avoid the use of sharp or pointed objects on the floor surface.
How to maintain a microcement floor
In addition to regular cleaning, there are other measures that can be taken to maintain a microcement floor in good condition in the long term:
- Perform regular maintenance: to keep the microcement in good condition in the long term, it is recommended to perform regular maintenance every 3 or 4 years. This maintenance consists of applying a new layer of sealant and varnish to protect the surface of the floor.
- Having a professional expert in microcement for repairs: if any damage occurs to the microcement floor, it is important to contact a professional to carry out the necessary repairs. Trying to repair the damage on your own can be a mistake that could worsen the situation. An expert will be able to assess the extent of the damage and apply the necessary techniques to repair it.
Microcement floors for ideal kitchens and bathrooms
In the design of kitchens and bathrooms, we can also achieve a different atmosphere by applying microcement on the floor. It is the perfect ally to achieve high decorative value finishes on waterproof surfaces, resistant to abrasion and high temperatures.
They are parts of the house where we live daily and for many hours, so it is essential to choose a high-performance material that easily integrates into any decorative style. Microcement floors are a good option for both the classic style, as well as the Nordic, contemporary or rustic. Both the bathroom and the kitchen are two perfect spaces to enjoy our favorite style with that extra touch of spaciousness that our coatings provide.
In this microcement bathroom, the decorative coating takes over the room and is the perfect finishing touch to achieve a luxurious decoration. It is an ideal way to renew the aesthetics of the house. On this occasion, the continuity offered by the coating enhances the minimalist style of the room. Beyond aesthetic power, the bathroom of this house conveys peace and harmony in equal parts.
In the design of modern kitchens, the choice of furniture is as important as the quality of the finishes. Microcement floors in kitchens are a perfect choice to enjoy a unique and exclusive design. It is a material that allows you to make the most of the space and create an incredible room.
The island of this kitchen becomes an ally to gain even more amplitude, separating the sink from the area to eat or have breakfast. The best thing about this coating on the kitchen floor is that we can adapt it to our style.
How much does it cost to install a microcement floor? Price per m2
When we establish eye contact with a microcement-coated floor, we first realize that we are dealing with a material of very high value, both aesthetically and technically speaking.
This may lead us to think the same about its monetary cost, but from Luxury Concrete® we recommend letting yourself be carried away by the magnificent sensations that the surfaces in question give off since it is difficult to determine, at first glance, the price of said material.
This is because many more variables are involved in an application than the cost of the product. Thus, one must ask how many meters have been covered, how many applicators were necessary to do it, what was the condition of the original support and if it had to be repaired...
For this reason, and for the second time, we emphasize that when faced with a special pavement, that shines by itself, we advocate for putting all your senses into admiring it instead of thinking about its price. Of course, if you want to experience these sensations in your home and cover your floors with microcement, do not hesitate to contact us.
Possible problems with microcement floors
Despite all the benefits that a material like microcement has, it also has some drawbacks.
1 - Appearance of cracks due to poorly conditioned supports. Over time, after the application of microcement, cracks may appear. This is because, at the time of application, the surface was not in an optimal state. In these cases, it must be repaired or properly cleaned, depending on the case, to prevent irregularities from appearing in the long term.
2 - Successful applications are only carried out by expert professionals. To achieve the best results, it is necessary to have qualified applicators with the necessary skills and who do not cease in their training on the latest trends and the most innovative products, like those that make up the team of approved applicators from Luxury Concrete®.
3 - Cracks due to structural vibrations. In some cases, this is insurmountable and cracks may appear. In the case of the first two, they can occur due to movements in the building itself, due to vibrations or settlements, even if the material used is of high quality.
4 - Humidity. There are two cases that we must avoid if we do not want humidity to become a part of more of our surfaces. Firstly, it must be corrected from the original supports before applying the microcement on them, otherwise the new coating would copy this humidity. Secondly, it is necessary to get the primer right. For example, if the area is in permanent contact with water, you will have to choose the indicated product, which adapts to the characteristics of the space in question.